Nursing diagnosis for smoking. Family Nursing Diagnosis Essay Example for Free 2019-01-06
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Nursing Care Plan: NCP Nursing Diagnosis: Health
This care plan gives a general overview of health-seeking behaviors and then focuses on one specific type: smoking cessation. This intervention is used to in order to prevent decreased cardiac output from occurring. Learning is enhanced when various approaches reinforce the material that is being taught. Give supplemental oxygen when the patient eats, to relieve breathlessness. Listening to the chest after administration of aerosol broncho dilators for evaluating air flow improvement and reduction of adventitious breath sounds. If patient is obese or has ascites, consider positioning in reverse position at 45 degrees for periods as tolerated.
Second nursing intervention is to assist the entire family in obtaining a primary care provider appointment for each member of the family and remind the family of the appointments that are scheduled. Use therapeutic communication skills such as active listening, acknowledgement, silence and statements. That's where nursing dx comes in. Tobacco and other chemicals present in smoke of cigarette are highly damaging to respiratory organs and decreases the normal life span of a smoker. A clinical practice guideline for treating tobacco use and dependence: 2008 update a U. A key factor for the success of brief intervention is motivation.
EHS: Nursing Diagnoses, Outcomes, and Interventions
The health care provider should validate the importance of quitting smoking so the patient is clear about the goal. Other disciplines may implement other parts, like radiology, or therapy, or. To establish whether nursing-delivered smoking cessation interventions are more effective than no intervention; are more effective if the intervention is more intensive; differ in effectiveness with health state and setting of the participants; are more effective if they include follow-ups; are more effective if they include aids that demonstrate the pathophysiological effect of smoking. Chest x-ray studies reveal the etiological factors of the impaired gas exchange. We recommend reading more on our site or at the. In chronic bronchitis, these cells swell and increase in size.
Because being healthy means eating the right kind and amount of food needed by the body, takin necessary food supplements and undergoing routine check-ups. There is a logical inference that nicotine is the most probable major cause of the vasoconstrictive and hypoxic effects of cigarette smoking. What is the nature of the evidence related to different types of nursing interventions used in different settings and among different populations? Severely compromised respiratory functioning causes fear and anxiety in patients and their families. The patient avoids infection and seek treatment when it occurs. Her theory focused on promoting health, preventing illnesses, caring for the sick and restoring health Simourd, 2013. This provides a systematic approach for movement of patient toward higher levels of health and promotes adherence to plan. Smoking aggravates chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cause inflammation of lungs and its epithelial membrane.
. Anxiety increases dyspnea, respiratory rate, and work of breathing. An ethnographic study of tobacco control in hospital settings. Current research also suggests that one of the main barriers for nurses concerning assessing and assisting their patients in smoking cessation is the lack of knowledge of available resources. The more precisely defined the behavior is, the greater the chance of success.
Changes in behavior and mental status can be early signs of impaired gas exchange. Help patient deep breathe and perform controlled coughing. There are a lot of factors which may lead to ineffective health maintenance. A third nursing intervention is to provide T. Encourage slow deep breathing using an incentive as indicated.
Include the benefits of compliance to the treatment and possible effects if not completed. Nursing Research 54 4 , 243-254. Partial pressure of arterial oxygen has been shown to increase in the prone position, possibly because of greater contraction of the diaphragm and increased function of ventral lung regions. We even talk about medications that are commonly given during pregnancy. These technique promotes deep inspiration, which increases oxygenation and prevents atelectasis. Crackling and wheezing in the chest also occurs in emphysema.
Explore the expressions of emotions signifying impaired adjustment by client such as overwhelming anxiety, fear, anger, worry, passive and active denial. Possibility of infection related to disordered lung function. Such advice may be brief, or part of more intensive interventions. One nursing intervention is to provide education to T. Frontiers in Bioscience 12, 4079-4100. I will explain options for access to care and explain the importance of playing an active role in their healthcare. Healthy People 2020 Leading Health Indicator related to this nursing diagnosis is Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity Healthy People 2020, 2013.
Nursing Interventions for smoking cessation by Kathy McBane on Prezi
Instruct family in complications of disease and importance of maintaining medical regimen, including when to call physician. Ambulation facilitates lung expansion, secretion clearance, and stimulates deep breathing. One nursing intervention is to provide education about the value and need for regular preventive visits with a primary care provider for the family. What about impaired gas exchange? Both analgesics and medications that cause sedation can depress respiration at times. Therefore you cannot make one, and neither can anyone else, even if they mean to be helpful. Trendelenburg position at 45 degrees results in increased tidal volumes and decreased respiratory rates. Risk for decreased cardiac tissue perfusion? Nurses interact one-on- one with a number of patients each shift which makes them good candidates to perform tobacco cessation screening and brief interventions.
